Monday, March 11, 2013

Dalvik Virtual Machine


            Dalvik is the process virtual machine (VM) in Google's Android operating system. It is the software that runs the apps on Android devices. Dalvik is thus an integral part of Android, which is typically used on mobile devices such as mobile phones and tablet computers as well as more recently on embedded devices such as smart TVs and media streamers. Programs are commonly written in Java and compiled to bytecode. They are then converted from Java Virtual Machine-compatible .class files to Dalvik-compatible .dex (Dalvik Executable) files before installation on a device. The compact Dalvik Executable format is designed to be suitable for systems that are constrained in terms of memory and processor speed.



      Dalvik is open-source software. It was originally written by Dan Bornstein, who named it after the fishing village of Dalvík in Eyjafjörður, Iceland, where some of his ancestors lived.



Dalvik
Original author(s)Dan Bornstein
Operating systemLinux kernel
PlatformAndroid
TypeVirtual machine
LicenseApache License 2.0
Websitecode.google.com/p/dalvik
Dalvik Executable
Filename extension.dex

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